Product Management After Dentistry: A Comprehensive Guide

You think tech is only for engineers? Think again. With your clinical training, product management can be a powerful next step for you.

Explore everything about product management after BDS & map out the steps to transition into this role.

What is Product Management in Healthcare?

Product management in healthcare is the process of conceptualising, planning, developing, marketing, launching, and innovating products. (1)

The aim is to enhance patient experience and operational efficiency while adhering to strict regulations. (2)

The key responsibilities of a product manager include:

  • Data analysis
  • Product strategy
  • Project management
  • Product lifecycle management
  • Conducting product market analysis
  • Coordinating product development
  • Leading  product marketing 
  • Monitoring  product execution
  • Ensuring regulatory compliance
  • Cross-functional collaboration
  • Conducting product performance analysis 

Source: expertia.ai (3)

Key Responsibilities of a Product Manager
Key Responsibilities of a Product Manager

Before we explore the career path, it’s important to understand why product management is gaining momentum in healthcare.

Why Product Management in Healthcare?

As hospitals aim to improve workflow through digitalisation, healthcare product development companies are seeking domain experts who can bridge the gap between medicine and technology. (4)

Product Management in Healthcare is a dynamic career path for professionals wanting to create user-focused solutions that address clinical workflow challenges & improve operational efficiency.

The role involves working closely with doctors, nurses, patients, and pharmaceutical companies to ensure products are safe, effective, and aligned with healthcare needs.

This is a high-growth industry, as the health tech industry in India alone is expected to reach $21.3 billion by 2025. (5)

This provides a wide range of opportunities and career growth for product managers in this industry.

Let’s get you started

Why Transition from Dentistry to Product Management?

Many dentists today are exploring roles beyond clinics, driven by a desire for flexibility, impact, and innovation.

Product management is one such role that bridges medical knowledge and technology to create real-world healthcare solutions.

Apart from this, the dental curriculum equips you with transferable skills such as:

  • User empathy
  • Data analysis
  • Problem-solving
  • Cross-functional collaboration

Transitioning from dentistry to health tech product management is a personal choice.

However, if you’re interested in working in healthcare beyond clinics, this can be a good option to consider.

Advantages for Dentists in Health Tech Product Management

Being a dentist and having clinical expertise gives you an edge in this field of product management and development, like:

  • Patient-Focused Approach: Dentists are trained to understand patient needs, making them the ideal fit to design health products that prioritise patient outcomes and satisfaction.
  • Advanced Problem-Solving and Decision-Making:
    • The field of medicine demands critical thinking, high diagnostic skills, a patient-centred approach, and precision.
    • These skills can be applied to a product management role, where evaluating options, analysing risks, and making strategic choices are daily functions.
  • Strong Communication and Leadership:
    • Handling patients requires you to communicate the treatment plan clearly and accurately.
    • This skill of educating patients and staff enables them to communicate complex health topics effectively to both technical and non-technical teams.
  • Familiarity with Regulations and Compliance:
    • Dentists and other HCPs are required to follow strict regulations for patients’ well-being
    • This regulatory knowledge enables dentists to develop products that are safe, ethical, and compliant with healthcare laws.
Advantages for Dentists in Health Tech Product Management
Advantages for Dentists in Health Tech Product Management

Here are the key skills you’ll need to thrive in healthcare product management.

Skills Required for Product Management in Healthcare

Healthcare product managers need a blend of core product management skills and specialised healthcare knowledge, including:

  • Market research and analysis
    • Understanding market gaps and analysing existing data to develop innovative solutions through improved products.
  • Healthcare industry knowledge
    • A thorough understanding is essential to develop technically advanced and clinically relevant products.
  • Regulation compliance
    • Product managers need to have in-depth knowledge of various healthcare laws.
  • Risk management
    • Product management also involves analysing potential complications and preparing solutions.
  • Data-driven analysis & management
    • Analysing existing data and making informed decisions to develop and improve products.
  • Product Research
    • Product managers must conduct diligent product research to create solutions that meet market requirements while being economically viable for patients.
  • User experience design
    • Making a product user-friendly through digital or physical design is crucial.
  • Product development roadmap
    • Familiarity with tools like JIRA, Trello, or Asana to track the product development lifecycle.
  • Methodology knowledge
    • A command over methodologies, scrum practices, and Kanban to effectively execute the product development process.
    • Various certification courses are available online to help you master these processes.
  • Technical Writing skills
    • Product managers must write clear and concise technical terms.
    • Courses on technical writing skills are available on Coursera and Udemy.
  • UX/UI designing skills
    • Creating user-friendly & engaging products is the need of the hour.
    • Having design skills enables product managers to contribute ideas for interface design with designers.
  • Prototyping
    • This initial verification stage is vital for the overall development of the product and requires knowledge of design tools like Figma, Sketch, or Adobe XD to create them.
  • A/B Testing
    • This testing is crucial in identifying the effectiveness and feasibility of the product in the real-world market using tools like Unbounce and Optimizely.
  • Data analysis and interpretation
    • Product managers need a good command of data analysis and require tools like Excel, SQL, and visualisation software like Tableau to make certain decisions.
    • Some other tools include Google Analytics, Mixpanel, and Amplitude.
  • Coding and Programming
    • Basic coding knowledge is essential, as it enables health tech product managers to facilitate better communication with software developers.
    • Several free online courses are available to help you understand coding principles.
  • Software development and Cloud platforms
    • A command over cloud services like AWS, Google Cloud, and Azure helps scale the products rapidly.

Most of these capabilities are taught once you step into a product role. To build basics, try exploring the free resources.

Source: expertia.ai(6)

  • Healthcare domain knowledge: Healthcare product managers must possess a thorough understanding of clinical workflows, regulations, and medical terminology.
  • Regulatory compliance: Product managers must be familiar with the guidelines of various healthcare regulatory systems
  • Some examples of the regulatory frameworks in the US and India are:
    • US: FDA guidelines, HIPAA
    • India: CDSCO, Drugs and Cosmetics Act, Medical Device Rules. (7)
    • Medical Device Quality System Regulations: 21 CFR Part 820. (8)
    • FDA quality management system for medical devices
    • FDA postmarket management of cybersecurity in medical devices
    • Quality Management Systems (QMS)
  • Data analysis: Identify market gaps, analyse clinical and user data, and assess alternative solutions to drive data-backed product decisions.
  • Technical and collaboration skills: Work closely with medical professionals, technical teams, and stakeholders to develop user-focused products that improve patient care and outcomes.
  • Communication
    • Product managers must be excellent communicators to ensure quick and streamlined product delivery at every step of product management.
  • Cross-functional collaboration
    • Product managers collaborate with various departments, including medical, legal, and technical departments, to ensure they work effectively together to develop a cohesive product.
  • Leadership skills
    • Managing multiple departments requires you to lead different groups of people toward a common goal.
  • Strategic thinking
    • Strategic thinking and meticulous planning are essential skills for product managers.

Let’s understand how you can transition into a product management role even without a technical background.

Steps to Transition into Product Management After Dentistry

Follow these steps for a smooth transition.

  • Pursuing an MBA in product management
    • Several excellent colleges, including IIT Bombay, IIT Delhi, IIM Ahmedabad, and IIM Bangalore, offer exceptional MBA courses in product management in India.
    • Foreign universities: Graduate School of Business at Stanford University, Sloan School of Management at MIT, Stern School of Business at NYU.
  • Understand the basics of product management through online courses
    • Coursera: IBM AI product management, digital product management, and product management essentials. (9)
    • LinkedIn course: Becoming a product manager, a complete guide. (10)
    • Udemy’s Product Management Course. (11)
    • Coursera: Healthcare product management course.
  • Other MedTech skills for staying ahead
    • Researching the latest case studies in dental technologies, healthcare technology, and medical devices allows you to stay informed.
    • Attending medical and dental conferences focusing on the latest developments in medical devices.
    • Reading the latest articles, journals, and blogs; listening to podcasts, interviews, and YouTube videos related to dental and medical devices.
  • Attending free digital marketing, business management, and design thinking courses and learning about the latest project management tools and frameworks from YouTube and other sources helps you enhance your skills.
  • Researching the latest case studies in dental technologies, healthcare technology, and medical devices allows you to stay informed.
  • Attending medical and dental conferences that focus on the latest developments in medical and dental devices helps us regularly update our knowledge and interact with other members of the healthcare product management community.
  • Reading the latest articles, journals, and blogs, as well as listening to podcasts, interviews, and YouTube videos related to dental and medical devices, are other ways to stay up-to-date in this dynamic profession.
  • Starting with roles such as: 
    • Project coordinator
    • Business analyst
    • Product support specialist
    • Clinical research associate
    • Product marketing associate
    • Regulatory affairs associate
    • Product operations associate
    • Medical sales representative

This can increase the chances of securing an internal promotion for the Health Tech Product Manager position.

  • Volunteering and interning for roles in dental and medical health tech companies can help you gain significant insight into the industry and help you build contacts.
  • Developing a protocol for a minimum viable dental or medical device product can showcase your interest in product management to companies.
  • Analysing existing medical and dental products and providing detailed feedback on how to enhance the product’s design is another way to demonstrate your understanding of product management.
  • Networking connects you with industry experts and peers in the product management industry.
  • Platforms like Reddit, Quora, and LinkedIn allow you to interact with MedTech product managers who can give you industry context and referral support.
  • Healthcare tech conferences and courses help you stay updated, make industry connections, understand the company vision, and learn how products evolve.
  • Create a portfolio that highlights your relevant experience and clinical transferable skills. If you’re a fresher, include any product management certifications you’ve completed.

Next, let’s break down the different career options you can step into after dentistry.

Career Opportunities in Product Management After Dentistry

For dentists seeking a career that combines problem-solving, innovation, and impact, product management offers a doorway to a new world of opportunities.

The following are some of the career opportunities listed below:

  • These companies develop innovative dental and healthcare products, such as aligners, implants, and AI-driven diagnostic tools.
    • Healthcare companies: Johnson & Johnson, Flatiron Health, HealthBridge, align technology, P&G, Neurexa AI Healthcare India Pvt. Ltd
    • Dental companies: Innovative 3D Printing Solutions, Tetratherix, Promaton, Teledentix, Mesosil, Henry Schein, Inc., Align Technology Inc., Straumann Inc., Osstem Implant Co.,3M, Dentsply Sirona, GE Healthcare, Siemens Healthineers.
  • These companies manage the development and marketing of medications or medical devices.
    • Pharmaceutical companies: Pfizer Inc. (PFE), Moderna Inc., AstraZeneca PLC, Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd, Cipla Ltd
  • Digital health startups, including health apps, telemedicine platforms, and wearable devices, are addressing significant healthcare challenges through technological innovation.
    • Health startups include Fitbit, Apple Watch, Garmin, TerraBlue XT, Netmeds, Innovaccer, and NIRAMAI.Practo
  • Medical device project management requires managers to collaborate with the healthcare and technology industries to develop advanced and user-friendly devices.
    • Medical and dental device companies: Baxter International Inc., Medtronic plc, Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc., EnCare Medical Devices Pvt Ltd, Stryker Corporation

Connect with our expert

Along the way, you may encounter a few challenges. Let’s look at how to handle them.

Challenges and How to Overcome Them

Adapting to Business Mindset

  • Seek guidance from a mentor to develop the right mindset for product management.
  • Learn basic product management terms to communicate better across teams.
  • Understand key industry problems to identify the right product solutions.
  • Read about core PM processes, roadmaps, data-driven decisions, and stakeholder communication to strengthen your foundation..

Lack of Experience

  • Analysing already existing products and identifying ways to improve them.  
  • Take free certificate courses.
  • Product management internships are one effective way to enter the industry.
  • Start by identifying product ideas in the dental and healthcare industries, including the target consumer, market fit, and size, as well as other related considerations.

Regulatory Hurdles

  • Healthcare is highly regulated, so product managers must stay updated on all relevant guidelines.
  • Cybersecurity is crucial in healthcare because patient data is highly sensitive, and any breach can result in significant harm.
Challenges in Product Management
Challenges in Product Management

Resources to Get Started

  • Enrol in various free and paid product management courses available online.
  • Inspired: How to Create Products Customers Love by Marty Cagan.
  • Lean Product and Lean Analytics by Alistair Croll and Benjamin Yoskovitz.
  • Product manager for dummies by Brian Lawley and Pamela Schure
  • Product management in practice by Matt LeMay
  • Product School: Networking and certifications for aspiring product managers.
  • Mind the Product: Blogs, events, and webinars.
  • Blogs: The Healthcare Economist, Healthcare IT News, Modern Healthcare
  • Newsletter: Product Managers At Work by Alexis and Adrienne, Lenny’s Newsletter, Fierce Healthcare, MedTech Pulse.

Conclusion

Product management in healthcare is an exciting field requiring you to be proficient in multiple roles, and if that interests you, take the plunge into this exhilarating opportunity.

To learn more about product management and how to enter the industry, please contact Odigio Careers for more information.

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FAQs

Yes. Product management is a viable non-clinical career option for dentists who wish to pursue a career that leverages their healthcare knowledge to develop and manage products that benefit patients.

A healthcare product manager earns an average annual salary of ₹ 21.3 lakhs.2 With increased skills and experience, they can expect better salary packages. (12)

A product manager in healthcare involves utilizing patient understanding and collaborating with the other sectors of the healthcare industry to deliver end-to-end product development services.

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